{
    "title": "Lumumba family takes Belgian state to civil court following \u00c9tienne Davignon\u2019s death",
    "modified_at": "2026-05-18 19:40:13",
    "published_at": "2026-05-18 19:32:00",
    "url": "https://www.belganewsagency.eu/lumumba-family-takes-belgian-state-to-civil-court-following-etienne-davignons-death",
    "short_url": "http://prez.ly/MYGd",
    "culture": "en_BE",
    "language": "EN",
    "slug": "lumumba-family-takes-belgian-state-to-civil-court-following-etienne-davignons-death",
    "body": "<p><strong>The Lumumba family is set to take further legal action, specifically in the civil courts and against the Belgian state, to bring to light responsibility for colonial crimes. The family&rsquo;s lawyers announced this on Monday following the death of the Belgian statesman &Eacute;tienne Davignon.</strong></p><p>&Eacute;tienne Davignon (93) was at the centre of the legal battle that the descendants of Patrice Lumumba have been waging for 15 years. He was the last surviving Belgian against whom the complaint had been filed by Fran&ccedil;ois Lumumba on 23 June 2011 against ten individuals suspected of involvement in the assassination of the first head of government of independent Congo, committed on 17 January 1961.</p><div id=\"bookmark-06cf9561-d262-4c20-bfbb-4f2bfdc31c1a\"\n     class=\"release-content-bookmark release-content-bookmark--horizontal\">\n\n            <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__thumbnail\"\n           href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgian-statesman-etienne-davignon-dies-aged-93\"\n           rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n           target=\"_blank\"           style=\"background-image: url(https://prezly.imgix.net/https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.uc.assets.prezly.com%2F2b912b0e-0cc8-4e29-86bb-d0c3cf411ce5%2F-%2Fpreview%2F600x600%2F?ar=1%3A1&amp;fit=crop&amp;s=26589cebea6cdd044217ce47ea8e71d6)\"\n        ></a>\n    \n    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__details\">\n\n                    <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__title\"\n               href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgian-statesman-etienne-davignon-dies-aged-93\"\n               rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n               target=\"_blank\"               data-type=\"bookmark\"\n               data-track=\"Story WebBookmark Click\"\n               data-placement=\"content\"\n               data-id=\"06cf9561-d262-4c20-bfbb-4f2bfdc31c1a\"\n           >\n                Belgian statesman \u00c9tienne Davignon dies aged 93            </a>\n        \n                    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__description\">\n                Etienne Davignon, one of the most influential figures in post-war Belgium, has died at the age of 93.            </div>\n        \n        <a href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/\"\n           target=\"_blank\"\n           rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"\n           class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider\"\n        >\n            <img class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider-icon\" src=\"https://avatars.prezly.com/favicon?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belganewsagency.eu%2Fbelgian-statesman-etienne-davignon-dies-aged-93&newsroom=6b71e247-a9ba-4732-aaa3-88be14c119db\" aria-hidden=\"true\" />\n            belganewsagency.eu        </a>\n    </div>\n</div>\n<p>According to the Lumumba family, it is &ldquo;deeply regrettable&rdquo; that &Eacute;tienne Davignon&rsquo;s death has led to the termination of the criminal proceedings that have been ongoing against him for 15 years. They emphasise that a court in Brussels &ldquo;had taken a historic step&rdquo; by ordering, on 17 March, the referral of Davignon to a criminal court for his possible involvement in the war crimes that led to the assassination of Lumumba.</p><p>&ldquo;The proceedings brought by the Federal Public Prosecutor&rsquo;s Office and the court&rsquo;s decision represented a significant step forward in the search for truth and accountability, not only for Belgium, but more generally for the issue of European colonial crimes. These developments have laid the historical, legal and factual foundations that are essential for continuing the quest for justice,&rdquo; the Lumumba family&rsquo;s lawyers stated in a press release.</p><div id=\"bookmark-db810db5-74b9-43e7-8364-4fce0fed9b60\"\n     class=\"release-content-bookmark release-content-bookmark--horizontal\">\n\n            <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__thumbnail\"\n           href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgiums-lumumba-trial-and-the-long-shadow-of-colonial-justice\"\n           rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n           target=\"_blank\"           style=\"background-image: url(https://prezly.imgix.net/https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.uc.assets.prezly.com%2Fa29607a6-68d6-4177-bea9-43c6f85df277%2F-%2Fpreview%2F600x600%2F?ar=1%3A1&amp;fit=crop&amp;s=962799265d125bd9c2bd3af04b331637)\"\n        ></a>\n    \n    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__details\">\n\n                    <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__title\"\n               href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgiums-lumumba-trial-and-the-long-shadow-of-colonial-justice\"\n               rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n               target=\"_blank\"               data-type=\"bookmark\"\n               data-track=\"Story WebBookmark Click\"\n               data-placement=\"content\"\n               data-id=\"db810db5-74b9-43e7-8364-4fce0fed9b60\"\n           >\n                Belgium\u2019s Lumumba trial and the long shadow of colonial justice            </a>\n        \n                    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__description\">\n                A Belgian court has ordered former diplomat Etienne Davignon to stand trial over his alleged role in the events leading to Lumumba\u2019s assassination...            </div>\n        \n        <a href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/\"\n           target=\"_blank\"\n           rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"\n           class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider\"\n        >\n            <img class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider-icon\" src=\"https://avatars.prezly.com/favicon?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belganewsagency.eu%2Fbelgiums-lumumba-trial-and-the-long-shadow-of-colonial-justice&newsroom=6b71e247-a9ba-4732-aaa3-88be14c119db\" aria-hidden=\"true\" />\n            belganewsagency.eu        </a>\n    </div>\n</div>\n<p>&ldquo;Given that no further criminal proceedings are possible to secure justice for the murders of Patrice Lumumba, Maurice Mpolo and Joseph Okito,&rdquo; the Lumumba family&rsquo;s lawyers confirmed on Monday that they will take new legal action, particularly in the civil sphere and against the Belgian state.</p><p>&ldquo;After more than six decades of impunity, the death of Mr Davignon therefore does not mark the end of the struggle being waged by the Lumumba family,&rdquo; they emphasised.</p><p>&nbsp;</p><p><sup>Press conference by family members of Patrice Lumumba and their lawyers &copy; PHOTO Nicolas Landemard / Le Pictorium</sup></p><hr /><p><strong>Related news</strong></p><div id=\"bookmark-9b86f977-d757-4d6a-b4f9-3c821be4ae82\"\n     class=\"release-content-bookmark release-content-bookmark--horizontal\">\n\n            <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__thumbnail\"\n           href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgian-court-sends-etienne-davignon-to-trial-over-lumumba-killing\"\n           rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n           target=\"_blank\"           style=\"background-image: url(https://prezly.imgix.net/https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.uc.assets.prezly.com%2F61f57c9d-c699-4db3-be42-de87a5698335%2F-%2Fpreview%2F600x600%2F?ar=1%3A1&amp;fit=crop&amp;s=748a2c1855e2c491e391ee32b4904938)\"\n        ></a>\n    \n    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__details\">\n\n                    <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__title\"\n               href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgian-court-sends-etienne-davignon-to-trial-over-lumumba-killing\"\n               rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n               target=\"_blank\"               data-type=\"bookmark\"\n               data-track=\"Story WebBookmark Click\"\n               data-placement=\"content\"\n               data-id=\"9b86f977-d757-4d6a-b4f9-3c821be4ae82\"\n           >\n                Belgian court sends former diplomat Etienne Davignon to trial over Lumumba killing            </a>\n        \n                    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__description\">\n                A court in Brussels has ruled that Etienne Davignon will stand trial over his alleged role in events leading to the 1961 killing of Patrice Lumumba.            </div>\n        \n        <a href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/\"\n           target=\"_blank\"\n           rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"\n           class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider\"\n        >\n            <img class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider-icon\" src=\"https://avatars.prezly.com/favicon?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belganewsagency.eu%2Fbelgian-court-sends-etienne-davignon-to-trial-over-lumumba-killing&newsroom=6b71e247-a9ba-4732-aaa3-88be14c119db\" aria-hidden=\"true\" />\n            belganewsagency.eu        </a>\n    </div>\n</div>\n<div id=\"bookmark-1032b728-236b-40d3-9f56-506122ca6557\"\n     class=\"release-content-bookmark release-content-bookmark--horizontal\">\n\n            <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__thumbnail\"\n           href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/brussels-marks-100-years-since-the-birth-of-patrice-lumumba-dr-congos-independence-leader\"\n           rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n           target=\"_blank\"           style=\"background-image: url(https://prezly.imgix.net/https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.uc.assets.prezly.com%2F2d7e7d06-279a-4830-9215-d44d8bd99626%2F-%2Fpreview%2F600x600%2F?ar=1%3A1&amp;fit=crop&amp;s=85cf1429625710329cf8cb8307371495)\"\n        ></a>\n    \n    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__details\">\n\n                    <a class=\"release-content-bookmark__title\"\n               href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/brussels-marks-100-years-since-the-birth-of-patrice-lumumba-dr-congos-independence-leader\"\n               rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"\n               target=\"_blank\"               data-type=\"bookmark\"\n               data-track=\"Story WebBookmark Click\"\n               data-placement=\"content\"\n               data-id=\"1032b728-236b-40d3-9f56-506122ca6557\"\n           >\n                Brussels marks 100 years since birth of Patrice Lumumba, DR Congo\u2019s independence leader            </a>\n        \n                    <div class=\"release-content-bookmark__description\">\n                On 2 July, Brussels marks the centenary of Patrice Lumumba, the Congolese independence leader and anti-colonial icon who was assassinated in 1961...            </div>\n        \n        <a href=\"https://www.belganewsagency.eu/\"\n           target=\"_blank\"\n           rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"\n           class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider\"\n        >\n            <img class=\"release-content-bookmark__provider-icon\" src=\"https://avatars.prezly.com/favicon?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.belganewsagency.eu%2Fbrussels-marks-100-years-since-the-birth-of-patrice-lumumba-dr-congos-independence-leader&newsroom=6b71e247-a9ba-4732-aaa3-88be14c119db\" aria-hidden=\"true\" />\n            belganewsagency.eu        </a>\n    </div>\n</div>\n",
    "header": {
        "large": "https://cdn.uc.assets.prezly.com/eab33da2-f325-4310-b6f5-8c03158a7023/-/preview/1200x1200/-/format/auto/",
        "release": "https://cdn.uc.assets.prezly.com/eab33da2-f325-4310-b6f5-8c03158a7023/-/preview/1200x1200/-/format/auto/"
    },
    "links": [
        {
            "description": "Belgian statesman \u00c9tienne Davignon dies aged 93",
            "url": "https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgian-statesman-etienne-davignon-dies-aged-93"
        },
        {
            "description": "Belgium\u2019s Lumumba trial and the long shadow of colonial justice",
            "url": "https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgiums-lumumba-trial-and-the-long-shadow-of-colonial-justice"
        },
        {
            "description": "Belgian court sends former diplomat Etienne Davignon to trial over Lumumba killing",
            "url": "https://www.belganewsagency.eu/belgian-court-sends-etienne-davignon-to-trial-over-lumumba-killing"
        },
        {
            "description": "Brussels marks 100 years since birth of Patrice Lumumba, DR Congo\u2019s independence leader",
            "url": "https://www.belganewsagency.eu/brussels-marks-100-years-since-the-birth-of-patrice-lumumba-dr-congos-independence-leader"
        }
    ],
    "author": {
        "first_name": "Flanders",
        "last_name": "News Service"
    },
    "format_version": 5
}